knijten

English translation: sand flies, black flies

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Dutch term or phrase:knijten
English translation:sand flies, black flies
Entered by: Dr Lofthouse

22:49 Jan 12, 2014
Dutch to English translations [PRO]
Science - Biology (-tech,-chem,micro-) / Parasite/Pests
Dutch term or phrase: knijten
Not sure if I have the correct term here...context = article about a surveillance project ....

Het lopend onderzoek aan het xxx kadert in een surveillance project voor exotische muggen, **knijten** en teken, ....

This ongoing investigation by the xxx is part of a surveillance project into foreign mosquitos, ???? and ticks,...

'Gnats'?
TIA
Dr Lofthouse
France
Local time: 16:43
sand flies, black flies
Explanation:
Huitenga, Ned-Eng Supplement voor Landbouw- en Milieuwetenschappen: knijt (Simulium), (ook: kriebelmugje) sand fly, black fly
Selected response from:

Jack den Haan
Netherlands
Local time: 17:43
Grading comment
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +3sand flies, black flies
Jack den Haan
Summary of reference entries provided
fun with dictionaries:
Michael Beijer

Discussion entries: 5





  

Answers


28 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +3
sand flies, black flies


Explanation:
Huitenga, Ned-Eng Supplement voor Landbouw- en Milieuwetenschappen: knijt (Simulium), (ook: kriebelmugje) sand fly, black fly

Jack den Haan
Netherlands
Local time: 17:43
Native speaker of: Native in DutchDutch, Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 4
Notes to answerer
Asker: Thanks - very useful


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Barend van Zadelhoff: Zou kunnen, nooit van gehoord. Had het toch even moeten checken. Past ook in het rijtje. Discussion entry kan weg. Wat de boer niet kent, dat (vr)eet hij niet.
22 mins
  -> Thanks, Barend.

agree  Josephine Isaacs (X): Ook in Van Dale: knijt is benaming voor kriebelmugje
26 mins
  -> Thanks, Josephine.

agree  Michael Beijer: I have Huitenga's 'Nederlands-Engels Woordenboek voor Landbouwwetenschappen', but not the 'Supplement' you mentioned. Will have to add it to my Amazon wish list…
54 mins
  -> Thanks, Michael. The ISBN is 90 6110 137 0. There's also an ENG-DUT version (ISBN 90 6110 134 4). The publisher is Ned. Uitgeversmaatschappij, Leiden.)
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Reference comments


1 hr
Reference: fun with dictionaries:

Reference information:
Groot woordenboek van de Nederlandse taal 14:
• knijt = [(na 1950) klankschilderende vorming, vgl. knaasjes] kriebelmugje

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Van Dale Groot woordenboek Nederlands-Engles:
• kriebelmugje = sand fly; black fly; buffalo gnat (Simulia)

################
Chambers Dictionary & Thesaurus:

• sandfly: a small biting midge (genus Simulium); a small moth-like midge (Phlebotomus papatasii) that transmits sandfly fever, an influenza-like viral infection.

• buffalo gnat: see: black fly, under black.

• black fly: a thrips or aphid that infests beans, etc; these insects collectively; any of several black- or grey-bodied insects of the family Simuliidae, hump-backed bloodsuckers (also known as birch fly and buffalo gnat) some of which carry the nematode that causes onchocerciasis.

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OED:
• sand-fly: A small blood-sucking fly belonging to the family Simuliidæ or Psychodidæ or a biting midge of the family Ceratopogonidæ.

black fly:

1. Any of various dark-coloured flying insects.

2. A name given to various insects infesting plants, esp. to an insect of the species Frankliniella robusta (formerly Thrips pisivora) and Aphis rumicis: used collect. in sing. for thripses or aphides when infesting certain plants and giving a blackish appearance to the part affected.

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Note added at 1 hr (2014-01-13 00:16:29 GMT)
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Merriam-Webster's Unabridged Dictionary:

blackfly (1608): any of various small dark-colored insects; especially : any of a family (Simuliidae and especially genus Simulium) of bloodsucking dipteran flies whose larvae usually live in flowing streams

sand fly (1736): any of various small biting dipteran flies (especially genus Phlebotomus of the family Psychodidae)

sandfly fever (1910): a disease of brief duration that is characterized by fever, headache, eye pain, malaise, and leukopenia and that is caused by any of several single-stranded RNA viruses (genus Phlebovirus of the family Bunyaviridae) transmitted by the bite of a sand fly (especially Phlebotomus papatasii) — called also phlebotomus fever

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Michael Beijer
United Kingdom
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 4
Note to reference poster
Asker: Wide range of possibilities there!! Wish they just used Latin :) Thanks

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