Saalien

English translation: Saalien

23:16 Mar 1, 2011
Dutch to English translations [PRO]
Science - Geology
Dutch term or phrase: Saalien
This is a geological time period. There should be 2 dots over the 'e'.
stephkg (X)
United Kingdom
Local time: 10:40
English translation:Saalien
Explanation:



The first time that ice covered the Netherlands was during the Elsterien period, and the second time was during the Saalien period. During the Saalien, the Dutch landscape was radically changed: lateral moraine and boulder clay were deposited. Enormous boulders were also transported into the Netherlands. Between 2700 and 2400 B.C. these stones were used to build megalithic tombs. After the second ice age, the sea gradually withdrew. Loam and peat sediments originate from the period after the Netherlands' ice ages. A third ice age, the Weichselien, never reached the Dutch border. However, strong cold winds shifted large quantities of sand around the country.
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Dave Greatrix
United Kingdom
Local time: 10:40
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Summary of answers provided
4 +2Saalien
Dave Greatrix
4Saalien
Barend van Zadelhoff


  

Answers


1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +2
Saalien


Explanation:



The first time that ice covered the Netherlands was during the Elsterien period, and the second time was during the Saalien period. During the Saalien, the Dutch landscape was radically changed: lateral moraine and boulder clay were deposited. Enormous boulders were also transported into the Netherlands. Between 2700 and 2400 B.C. these stones were used to build megalithic tombs. After the second ice age, the sea gradually withdrew. Loam and peat sediments originate from the period after the Netherlands' ice ages. A third ice age, the Weichselien, never reached the Dutch border. However, strong cold winds shifted large quantities of sand around the country.



    Reference: http://www.deltawerken.com/Geology-of-the-Netherlands/112.ht...
Dave Greatrix
United Kingdom
Local time: 10:40
Works in field
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 8
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Selected automatically based on peer agreement.

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Barend van Zadelhoff: you were just a few seconds before me :-)
3 mins

agree  Oliver Pekelharing
7 hrs
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1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
Saalien


Explanation:
During the penultimate glacial period, the Saalien, the ice cap reaches the Netherlands. The ice cap replaces large amounts of clay and sand after which relatively high ridges (in dutch called 'stuwwallen') and deep glacial basins are formed. The 'Gelderse Vallei' is one of these basins. Also larges boulders and rocks were transfered by the movement of the ice caps. According to measurements on the 'Amersfoortse Kei', this boulder originates from Scandinavia.

http://www.geocaching.com/seek/cache_details.aspx?wp=GC16317

In the central and eastern parts of the country, glacial thrust ridges were formed during the last glacial period (Saalien)

http://books.google.nl/books?id=ZBmSfpFZNZcC&pg=PA516&lpg=PA...



Barend van Zadelhoff
Netherlands
Local time: 11:40
Native speaker of: Native in DutchDutch
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