viral shedding

For term searches and specialty glossaries, please try the new GBK glossaries
08:28 Feb 14, 2021
English to Chinese translations [PRO]
COVID-19 - Medical - Medical (general)
Additional field(s): Medical (general), Journalism
English term or phrase: viral shedding
Definition from Kaiser Family Foundation:
The period of time after the virus has replicated in the host and is being emitted.

Example sentence(s):
  • Persistence of viral shedding and the dynamics of viral load (VL) have received little attention in hospitalized patients with seasonal or pandemic influenza. ScienceDirect
  • The duration of viral shedding is likely an important determinant of infectivity and transmissibility and should inform infection prevention and control measures Oxford Academic
  • The longest observed duration of viral shedding in survivors was 37 days. CEBM
Glossary-building KudoZ




Question posted on behalf of translation team:
GBK medical and pharma specialistsGBK medical and pharma specialists


This question will remain open until an answer receives the required level of agreement from peers. Submission is still possible.


Summary of translations provided
5病毒脱落
Liu Peng
4病毒脱落
Mina Chen


  

Translations offered


  confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
病毒脱落


Definition from own experience or research:
指的是病毒感染者通过呼吸、眼泪、粪便、尿液、痰液、粘膜等释出病毒,不管感染者有无症状。

Example sentence(s):
  • 研究发现,患者出现轻症的第一周,新冠病毒在其上呼吸道组织大量复制并脱落。 - xinhua net  
  • 德国柏林沙里泰大学医院等机构的研究人员4月2日在《自然》杂志发表论文,提出新冠肺炎轻症患者在感染初期,上呼吸道有大量病毒复制和脱落,具有传染性。 - BJnews  
  • 其中两名出现早期肺炎症状的患者,即使在症状出现10天后,其痰液中仍持续有大量病毒脱落。 - science net  
Mina Chen
United States
Local time: 18:51
Native speaker of: Chinese
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

  confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
病毒脱落


Definition from dxy.cn:
病毒脱落是指子代病毒通过出芽,胞吐或诱导细胞凋亡而离开宿主细胞被释放。

Example sentence(s):
  • 受体分布可能解释了上呼吸道症状的缺乏,而且当患者已经住院时,病毒脱落峰值出现在晚期(≈10 天)。 - jamanetwork.com  
  • 其中两名出现早期肺炎症状的患者,即使在症状出现10天后,其痰液中仍持续有大量病毒脱落。症状消失后,痰液中仍能检测到病毒核酸。 - xinhuanet  
Liu Peng
France
Local time: 23:51
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
PRO pts in category: 20
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.

You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs (or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy.

KudoZ™ translation help

The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.


See also:
Term search
  • All of ProZ.com
  • Term search
  • Jobs
  • Forums
  • Multiple search