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11:15 Apr 10, 2018 |
English to Polish translations [PRO] Science - Geology | |||||
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| Selected response from: Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D. United States Local time: 06:43 | ||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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3 | w poprzek/prostopadle do nachylenia |
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3 | prostopadle do kierunku spływu wód podziemnych |
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Discussion entries: 6 | |
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w poprzek/prostopadle do nachylenia Explanation: The other choices are upgradient and downgradient. cc Locating monitoring points upgradient to the facility • Locating monitoring points crossgradient and adjacent to a facility, • Locating monitoring points downgradient from a site prior to any facility waste discharges, http://www.oregon.gov/deq/Filtered Library/IMDmonbggwquality... |
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prostopadle do kierunku spływu wód podziemnych Explanation: I think the original question was for a definition of 'hydrologically upgradient and down gradient' and how that might relate to topography. Hydrologically upgradient and downgradient refer to the direction of groundwater flow. Often groundwater flow mimics topography, but not always. If you have water table data, then you can determine a flow direction. If data are unavailable, then an assumption that groundwater flow mimics topography is a good, but not safe, bet. In my experience, groundwater flow direction reversal has been a good sign that I'm looking at a perched water table. I'm not doubting the other examples discussed above, but often the explanation is as simple as, 'there is no regional flow.' And, yes, a geologic and hydrogeologic education (and I'm not talking about a course or two) should be a requirement for attempting to interpret the subsurface. https://connect.edrnet.com/s/question/0D54400004jWFcYCAW/hyd... -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 2 hrs (2018-04-10 14:01:06 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Drenaż instaluje się w zboczu terenu powyżej konstrukcji oporowej, możliwie równolegle do jej trasy i możliwie prostopadle do kierunku przepływu wód gruntowych. https://www.gddkia.gov.pl/userfiles/articles/a/analiza-metod... cccccccc W zaistniałej sytuacji można zastosować jedynie działania mające na celu skanalizowanie spływających, zanieczyszczonych wód poprzez wykonanie bariery w postaci rowu (podłużnego zbiornika) zorientowanego prostopadle do kierunku spływu wód. http://www.twoje-sudety.pl/index.php?action=show&type=news&i... ccccccccc Amplituda sezonowych wahań zwierciadła wody wynosi w dolinach ok. 0,5 – 1,0 m, natomiast na obszarach wierzchowinowych dochodzi do 3,0 m. Kierunek spływu wód podziemnych pokrywa się w skali lokalnej z nachyleniem terenu http://www.mircze.pl/asp/pl_start.asp?typ=14&sub=5&subsub=26... |
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