progressive tax

Serbian translation: progresivni porez

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English term or phrase:progressive tax
Serbian translation:progresivni porez

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08:54 Apr 24, 2010
English to Serbian translations [PRO]
Social Sciences - Law: Taxation & Customs
Additional field(s): Finance (general), Government / Politics
English term or phrase: progressive tax
Definition from ThisNation.com:
Tax collected at increasingly higher rates or percentages as income level increases.

Example sentence(s):
  • There are many people who support progressive tax, since they feel it is only fair that those who make more should contribute more to the government. wiseGEEK
  • The modern theory of optimal income tax progressivity begins with the utilitarian principle, but views the issue as a trade-off between the social benefits of a more equal distribution of after-tax income and the economic damage imposed by highly progressive taxes. econlib.org
  • The progressive tax system, and the nation's fiscal system more broadly, have historically played an important role in expanding opportunities for all Americans while reducing inequality. Brookings
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progresivni porez
Definition:
Oporezivanje kod koga se poreska stopa penje u srazmeri sa penjanjem (povećanjem) prihoda i kapitala poreskih obveznika.
Selected response from:

Marko Spasic
Serbia
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Summary of translations provided
5 +2progresivni porez
Marko Spasic


  

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9 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +2
progresivni porez


Definition from own experience or research:
Oporezivanje kod koga se poreska stopa penje u srazmeri sa penjanjem (povećanjem) prihoda i kapitala poreskih obveznika.

Example sentence(s):
  • Знатна прогресиваност из првих деценија после II светског рата (маргинална пореска стопа и до 70%) напуштена је у већини земаља, јер се показала негативно са становишта продуктивног рада, инвестирања и одлива капитала из земље. Сада је прогресија обично умерена, или је чак нема. - Википедија  
  • Прогресивни порез на лични доходак:  Стабилизација:  Уколико дође до пада економске активности, пореска стопа се коригује на нижи ниво.  Дистрибуција:  У било ком циклусу да се налази укупна привреда, богати плаћају више.  Алокација:  Због разлика у пореским стопама, додатни сат посла не вреди исто кад зарађујемо први динар и трећи милион. Да ли радити додатни сат? - Доц. др Никола Тасић  
  • Progresivno oporezivanje može da bude direktno tako što se dohodak iznad određenog nivoa oporezuje višim poreskim stopama, npr. dohodak do 30.000 dinara oporezuje se po stopi od 10%, a dohodak iznad 30.000 dinara po stopi od 15%. Indirektno progresivno oporezivanje se ostvaruje tako što se svi dohoci oporezuju po jedinstvenoj nominalnoj poreskoj stopi (npr. po stopi od 15%), ali postoji fiksni neoporezivi deo dohotka (npr. 10.000 dinara). U ovom slučaju obveznik koji ostvaruje dohodak od 20.000 dinara oporezovan je po efektivnoj poreskoj stopi od 7,5%, dok je obveznik koji ostvaruje dohodak od 100.000 dinara pak oporezovan po efektivnoj poreskoj stopi 13,5%. - fren  
Marko Spasic
Serbia
Local time: 04:01
Native speaker of: Native in SerbianSerbian, Native in Serbo-CroatSerbo-Croat
PRO pts in category: 4

Votes in favor of/against selecting this as the best translation of the term asked
Yes  Cedomir Pusica
1 day 1 hr
  -> Hvala kolega

Yes  Natasa Djurovic
1 day 12 hrs
  -> Hvala
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