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groundwood pulp

Serbian translation: drvenjača, drvna kaša, drvna pulpa

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
English term or phrase:groundwood pulp
Serbian translation:drvenjača, drvna kaša, drvna pulpa

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12:49 May 26, 2009
English to Serbian translations [PRO]
Tech/Engineering - Paper / Paper Manufacturing
Additional field(s): Engineering: Industrial, Forestry / Wood / Timber
English term or phrase: groundwood pulp
Definition from Media Paper Management:
Wood that has been broken down into pulp by a mechanical grinding process and thus retains a higher proportion of the wood raw material

Example sentence(s):
  • Groundwood pulp has a high yield of approximately 95 % and has a high level of opacity but its strength is relatively low, due to its lignin content. Siemens AG
  • Acidity is one of the most important causes of damage in paper as it weakens and eventually destroys the fibres that make up the paper. As a result, paper made from groundwood pulp breaks down rapidly from within. The first sign of this is that the paper becomes yellow, then brown, and increasingly brittle. Victoria and Albert Museum
  • Processing wood fibre obtained from four separate sources, including thermomechanical pulp (TMP), recycled pulp, groundwood pulp and kraft pulp, the mill produces more than 540,000 ADMt of newsprint each year. borealforest.org
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drvenjača, drvna kaša, drvna pulpa
Definition:
Prema načinu kako se sirovina prerađuje razlikujemo sledeće polufabrikate: drvenjača, tehnička celuloza i poluceluloza.
Drvenjača se dobija mehaničkom preradom, tj. defibracijom drveta do drvenog vlakna debljine 1-2mm. Drvenjača se koristi u proizvodnji srednje finih papira: roto-papira, omotnih papira, kartona i lepenki.
Selected response from:

Cedomir Pusica
Serbia
Grading comment
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of translations provided
4 +2drvenjača, drvna kaša, drvna pulpa
Cedomir Pusica
5 +1drvenjača (mehanička celuloza)
V&M Stanković


  

Translations offered


8 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +2
drvenjača, drvna kaša, drvna pulpa


Definition from own experience or research:
Prema načinu kako se sirovina prerađuje razlikujemo sledeće polufabrikate: drvenjača, tehnička celuloza i poluceluloza.
Drvenjača se dobija mehaničkom preradom, tj. defibracijom drveta do drvenog vlakna debljine 1-2mm. Drvenjača se koristi u proizvodnji srednje finih papira: roto-papira, omotnih papira, kartona i lepenki.

Example sentence(s):
  • Papiri sa drvenjačon nisu predviđeni za dužu upotrebu, jer su krti i neelastični. - Srbijašume  
  • Debla se moraju sušiti barem tri godine pre nego što se mogu koristiti. Mašine se koriste da se oguli kora, koja se onda seče u male kocke i kuva na velikoj temperaturi i pod velikim pritiskom. Ovaj drveni paprikaš se ‘vari' u krečnjaku i sumpornoj kiselini osam sati. Para i vlaga odlazi u atmosferu, a drvo prelazi u stanje kaše. Potrebno je oko tri tone kore da se napravi jedna tona drvne kaše. - Životinjsko carstvo  
Cedomir Pusica
Serbia
Local time: 03:31
Native speaker of: Native in SerbianSerbian
PRO pts in category: 4

Votes in favor of/against selecting this as the best translation of the term asked
Yes  valena
29 days
  -> Hvala!
Yes  Goran Tasic
74 days
  -> Hvala!
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

3 days 14 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +1
drvenjača (mehanička celuloza)


Definition from own experience or research:
Za izradu lošijih vrsta papira (npr. za novine, pakovanje, karton) ne koristi se čista tehnička celuloza, već se upotrebljava tzv. drvenjača koja se dobija mehaničkom preradom drveta, pa se zato naziva i mehanička celuloza. Pri proizvodnji drvenjače, sa drveta se prvo ukloni kora, zatim se iseče na oblice koje se pomoću obrtnog brusa uz dodatak vode, usitnjavaju u fine čestice. Prilikom brušenja, usled trenja, drvo se zagreva, omekšava i rastvara se vezivni sloj između celuloznih vlakana, uglavnom lignin. Drvenjača se radi poboljšanja izgleda može beliti, a to se najčešće obavlja u fabrici papira.

Example sentence(s):
  • Drvenjača se dobija mehaničkom preradom, tj. defibracijom drveta do drvenog vlakna debljine 1-2mm. Drvenjača se koristi u proizvodnji srednje finih papira: roto-papira, omotnih papira, kartona i lepenki. Papiri sa drvenjačom nisu predviđeni za dužu upotrebu, jer su krti i neelastični. - yubc.net  
  • Папир је сложен материјал састављен од међусобно испреплетаних влакана добијених механички и хемијски уз додатак лепила, пунила и боје, а формира се на ситу одводњавањем папирне масе. Обрадом дрвета добијају се различите врсте влакана од којих се израђује папир. Производи код којих се дрво веома мало разгради називају се дрвењача, производи код којих се дрво више разгради називају се полуцелулоза, а затим сулфатна и сулфитна целулоза. - Техничка школа Ужице  
  • ЗАКОН О ЦАРИНСКОЈ ТАРИФИ ... Механичка дрвна целулоза (дрвењача): Термо-механичка дрвна целулоза Остало ... Хартија или картон, добијена углавном од механичке целулозе (дрвењаче) (нпр., новине, часописи, и слични штампани материјали):... - Ministarstvo finansija R. Srbije  

Explanation:

*Groundwood pulp (mechanical pulp) [en] - Holzschliff [de] - páte méchanique [fr] - lesovina [sl] - drvenjača [srh]
(Kadunc J, Technical Dictionary - Pulp and Paper - En-De-Fr-Sl-Srh, Industrijski biro, Ljubljana, 1988)

*groundwood - drvenjača
(Tonić A, Šumarski englesko-srpski rečnik, JP "Srbijašume", Beograd - http://www.srbijasume.rs/recnik_g.html )

*groundwood - drvenjača, takođe mechanical pulp
*groundwood pulp - drvenjača
(Vukičević B, Rečnik štamparstva i izdavaštva en-sr/sr-en, Jezikoslovac, Beograd, 2005)
V&M Stanković
Serbia
Local time: 03:31
Native speaker of: Native in SerbianSerbian, Native in Serbo-CroatSerbo-Croat
PRO pts in category: 12

Votes in favor of/against selecting this as the best translation of the term asked
Yes  Mira Stepanovic
21 hrs
  -> hvala
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



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