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09:36 Nov 1, 2019 |
English to Spanish translations [PRO] Social Sciences - Anthropology / Popular science book | |||||||
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| Selected response from: Sara Fairen United Kingdom Local time: 02:42 | ||||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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5 | grupos de 300 |
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3 +2 | ... para participar en partidas de caza comunales |
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2 | (hasta 300 personas) para llevar a cabo |
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Discussion entries: 2 | |
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grupos de 300 Explanation: “Strong” va con 300 hundred”, no con “mounting drives”. No sé si es esta tu pregunta. Example sentence(s):
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(hasta 300 personas) para llevar a cabo Explanation: Creo que esto hay que abordarlo así: into groups (up to three- hundred strong) for mounting drives. up to three hundred strong: grupos de hasta 300 personas mounting en este sentido: organize and initiate (a campaign or other course of action). y drive an organized effort by a number of people to achieve a purpose. Sin más contexto, entiendo que la idea es que eran grupos de hasta 300 individuos que se reunían para tareas específicas, para determinadas iniciativas. |
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... para participar en partidas de caza comunales Explanation: De acuerdo con Eugenia acerca de strong (300 hundred strong, grupos de hasta 300 individuos). Acerca de la expresión "mounting drives", he revisado el artículo de Brian Hayden 'Neandertal social structure?' (Oxford Journal of Archaeology, 2012) en el que explica distintos motivos por los que distintos grupos se asociarían en determinados momentos para aumentar su número y menciona "communal hunting drives", lo cual parece coincidir con tu texto. Para participar en partidas de caza comunales, podría decirse. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 hora (2019-11-01 10:59:15 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- *three hundred strong* -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 hora (2019-11-01 11:01:50 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- El artículo no es de acceso libre, pero te copio aquí el párrafo correspondiente: Any large groups such as these, or even the aggregations of 80–100 individuals in desert Australia such as those documented by Basedow (1914, 113, 121, 133), could have engaged in the communal hunting drives postulated as necessary for killing one or more bison or other large game in the Middle Palaeolithic. Such communal hunts of large herbivores like bison would have provided far more food than the paltry rabbits, marsupial moles and rabbit bandicoots used to sustain the 270 people gathered for the... initiation ceremonies in Australia that Tindale observed. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 hora (2019-11-01 11:04:39 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- Y más adelante dice lo siguiente: In sum, aggregated Neandertal macrogroups of 80–300 people appear to have been capable of mounting drives that netted a few animals only during aggregation times. They probably could have killed many more animals if they had any use for greater quantities of meat. However, all indications are that they only killed as many animals as they could immediately use (Farizy et al. 1994). -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 1 hora (2019-11-01 11:29:20 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- El artículo habla de que estas bandas organizadas en torno a familias nucleares mantuvieron redes de alianzas más amplias con otros grupos para poder abastecerse de alimentos en periodos de carestía y también para asegurar su supervivencia y reproducción (mating alliances). Pero creo que en tu caso está claro que se refiere a “montar” (organizar) partidas de caza. -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 4 horas (2019-11-01 14:00:26 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- ¡De nada! Este es también uno de mis temas favoritos |
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