sentido y dirección

English translation: sense and direction

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Spanish term or phrase:sentido y dirección
English translation:sense and direction
Entered by: Lisa Mann

16:18 Feb 19, 2015
Spanish to English translations [PRO]
Tech/Engineering - IT (Information Technology)
Spanish term or phrase: sentido y dirección
I know this has been asked before, but I'm at a loss here. It's for a technology textbook for middle schoolers in a section where they're programming a robot (the Renacuajo) to do some basic things.

Para conseguir que el Renacuajo se mueva hacia delante o hacia atrás, uno de los servos ha de girar en sentido horario y el otro en sentido antihorario, dado que los ejes están dispuestos en la misma *dirección* pero en *sentidos* opuestos.
Lisa Mann
sense and direction
Explanation:
The ST: 'Para conseguir que el Renacuajo se mueva hacia delante o hacia atrás, uno de los servos ha de girar en sentido horario y el otro en sentido antihorario, dado que los ejes están dispuestos en la misma *dirección* pero en *sentidos* opuestos.' would be translated as : 'In order to get the Renacuajo to move back and forth, one of the servos has to rotate clockwise and the other counterclockwise, provided that they are arranged with the axes in the same direction, but with opposite senses.' The phrase 'the axes in the same direction' means that the axes are parallel in 3D space, but probably not coincident; in this case, the axes are represented as vectors, as lugoben said, so they also have direction - and they both have the same direction. You could think of the axes as two fence posts, both vertical; the motion about one of the fence posts is clockwise, about the other it is counterclockwise. Then, think of a bicycle tire: the axis is the axle, and the wheel rotates about the axis/axle. The "sense" here refers to whether the rotation is clockwise or counterclockwise when you look at it from a specified observation point. (Looking at a rotating bicycle tire, if you look at it from one side, the rotation is clockwise; but if you move around to the other side of the wheel, the rotation is counterclockwise. People are often not careful in talking about rotational motion: strictly speaking, direction is a linear property; sense refers to whether rotational motion is clockwise or counterclockwise.
Selected response from:

Thomas Walker
United States
Local time: 09:31
Grading comment
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4direction
Carlos Siu
4sense and direction
Thomas Walker
3along the same line, but in different directions
Jorge Merino
3direction
lugoben
Summary of reference entries provided
Previous question
philgoddard

  

Answers


6 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
along the same line, but in different directions


Explanation:
Así lo entiendo.
Saludos,

Jorge Merino
Chile
Works in field
Native speaker of: Spanish
PRO pts in category: 8
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

2 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
direction


Explanation:
I would say
"same plane but opposite direction"
or
"same plane but in reverse direction"

When its about a rotation, we normally talk about "planes" and not "lines" to describe a movement.

Carlos Siu
United States
Local time: 12:31
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in SpanishSpanish
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

3 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
direction


Explanation:
La palabra "sentido" no tiene significado en inglés. Tomando en cuenta las propiedades de un vector, término matemático que tiene para español magnitud, sentido y dirección pero para inglés solo tiene magnitud y dirección.
El Renacuajo se mueve en dos direcciones opuestas, es decir, para adelante y para atrás.

La repuesta al término dirección y sentido sería "dirección". No hay otro movimiento asociado.

lugoben
Local time: 12:31
Native speaker of: Spanish
PRO pts in category: 4
Notes to answerer
Asker: So how would you render " los ejes están dispuestos en la misma dirección pero en sentidos opuestos."? I know they both mean direction, but when they're used in the same sentence to express different ideas, I can't write direction twice...

Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

1 day 7 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
sense and direction


Explanation:
The ST: 'Para conseguir que el Renacuajo se mueva hacia delante o hacia atrás, uno de los servos ha de girar en sentido horario y el otro en sentido antihorario, dado que los ejes están dispuestos en la misma *dirección* pero en *sentidos* opuestos.' would be translated as : 'In order to get the Renacuajo to move back and forth, one of the servos has to rotate clockwise and the other counterclockwise, provided that they are arranged with the axes in the same direction, but with opposite senses.' The phrase 'the axes in the same direction' means that the axes are parallel in 3D space, but probably not coincident; in this case, the axes are represented as vectors, as lugoben said, so they also have direction - and they both have the same direction. You could think of the axes as two fence posts, both vertical; the motion about one of the fence posts is clockwise, about the other it is counterclockwise. Then, think of a bicycle tire: the axis is the axle, and the wheel rotates about the axis/axle. The "sense" here refers to whether the rotation is clockwise or counterclockwise when you look at it from a specified observation point. (Looking at a rotating bicycle tire, if you look at it from one side, the rotation is clockwise; but if you move around to the other side of the wheel, the rotation is counterclockwise. People are often not careful in talking about rotational motion: strictly speaking, direction is a linear property; sense refers to whether rotational motion is clockwise or counterclockwise.

Example sentence(s):
  • Purely rotational motion occurs if every particle in the body moves in a circle about a single line. This line is called the axis of rotation.
  • One servo should be modified to rotate the opposite direction of the other servo.

    Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotation_around_a_fixed_axis
    Reference: http://www.portlandrobotics.org/mini-sumo-kit/servos.html
Thomas Walker
United States
Local time: 09:31
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 8
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)




Reference comments


6 mins
Reference: Previous question

Reference information:
I'm not sure if any of the answers is correct, but it's helpful.


    Reference: http://www.proz.com/kudoz/spanish_to_english/mechanics_mech_...
philgoddard
United States
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 44
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.

You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs (or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy.

KudoZ™ translation help

The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.


See also:
Term search
  • All of ProZ.com
  • Term search
  • Jobs
  • Forums
  • Multiple search