Antetorsión femoral fisiológica

English translation: physiological femoral anteversion

14:01 Dec 12, 2009
Spanish to English translations [PRO]
Medical - Medical (general) / Course syllabus / Pediatric Traumatology / Chile
Spanish term or phrase: Antetorsión femoral fisiológica
Under the heading "Clubfoot", the following items appear:

• Congenital and acquired flat-footedness.
• Other kinds of physiostructural anomalies.
• Pes valgus.
• Genu valgum.
• **Antetorsión femoral fisiológica.**
• Neonatal foot anomalies, vertical astralacas, ankle varus, first-degree ankle varus.


Thank you.
Robert Forstag
United States
Local time: 08:00
English translation:physiological femoral anteversion
Explanation:

Femoral anteversion (syn. inset hip; femoral torsion).
The normal hip joint at maturity has a similar degree of external and internal rotation.
In this condition children have considerably increased internal and decreased external rotation. Examine in extension with patient prone.
These children often sit in so-called “TV position.
...
1. In-toeing is usually present.
2 2
. Compensatory valgus deviation of the feet may develop “Flat feet.”
3 3
. Knock-knee in older children and adults is almost always due to this excessive
physiological anteversion.

http://www.bgf.asn.au/downloads/research/OrthSurg2008_2.pdf

Q: Vince, let's start with intoeing. What should we do about it?

A: It can be caused by femoral anteversion, internal tibial torsion and metatarsus varus or adductus. Femoral anteversion is measured by the number of degrees of internal and external rotation at the hip.

http://www.seattlechildrens.org/healthcare-professionals/res...

# [PDF]
Rotational deformities of the lower limb in children – a primary ...
File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - Quick View
by M Malone - Related articles
Kling TF, Hessinger RN, Angular deformities of the lower limbs in children. Clin Orthop 1983; ... association of femoral Anteversion with slipped ...
www.members.feetforlife.org/download/.../deformities-of-the...
# [PDF]
Rotational Deformities of the Lower Limb in Children
File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - Quick View
by B Panjavi - 2007 - Related articles
Rotational Deformities of the Lower Limb. B Panjavi, SM J Mortazavi ... medial tibial torsion and femoral anteversion improvement.[3,4,5] ...
www.sid.ir/En/VEWSSID/J_pdf/92320070413.pdf
#
Paediatric Orthopaedics - www.zadeh.co.uk ( Orthopaedic Surgeon ...
Persistent Femoral Anteversion (PFA). PFA is excessive anterior twist within the upper femur. ... Angular deformities of the lower limbs are common during childhood. ... Treatment is not required for physiological deformities. ...
www.zadeh.co.uk/.../paediatricorthopaedics.htm - Cached - Similar
Selected response from:

Rachel Fell
United Kingdom
Local time: 13:00
Grading comment
Thanks, Rachel. Thanks also to Liz, Gerard and David.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
3 +1physiological femoral anteversion
Rachel Fell
Summary of reference entries provided
"excessive femoral..." Source points out that some anteversion/antetorsion is normal and...
Gerard Burns Jr.
Antetorsion and anteversion
David Brown

Discussion entries: 1





  

Answers


6 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +1
antetorsión femoral fisiológica
physiological femoral anteversion


Explanation:

Femoral anteversion (syn. inset hip; femoral torsion).
The normal hip joint at maturity has a similar degree of external and internal rotation.
In this condition children have considerably increased internal and decreased external rotation. Examine in extension with patient prone.
These children often sit in so-called “TV position.
...
1. In-toeing is usually present.
2 2
. Compensatory valgus deviation of the feet may develop “Flat feet.”
3 3
. Knock-knee in older children and adults is almost always due to this excessive
physiological anteversion.

http://www.bgf.asn.au/downloads/research/OrthSurg2008_2.pdf

Q: Vince, let's start with intoeing. What should we do about it?

A: It can be caused by femoral anteversion, internal tibial torsion and metatarsus varus or adductus. Femoral anteversion is measured by the number of degrees of internal and external rotation at the hip.

http://www.seattlechildrens.org/healthcare-professionals/res...

# [PDF]
Rotational deformities of the lower limb in children – a primary ...
File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - Quick View
by M Malone - Related articles
Kling TF, Hessinger RN, Angular deformities of the lower limbs in children. Clin Orthop 1983; ... association of femoral Anteversion with slipped ...
www.members.feetforlife.org/download/.../deformities-of-the...
# [PDF]
Rotational Deformities of the Lower Limb in Children
File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - Quick View
by B Panjavi - 2007 - Related articles
Rotational Deformities of the Lower Limb. B Panjavi, SM J Mortazavi ... medial tibial torsion and femoral anteversion improvement.[3,4,5] ...
www.sid.ir/En/VEWSSID/J_pdf/92320070413.pdf
#
Paediatric Orthopaedics - www.zadeh.co.uk ( Orthopaedic Surgeon ...
Persistent Femoral Anteversion (PFA). PFA is excessive anterior twist within the upper femur. ... Angular deformities of the lower limbs are common during childhood. ... Treatment is not required for physiological deformities. ...
www.zadeh.co.uk/.../paediatricorthopaedics.htm - Cached - Similar

Rachel Fell
United Kingdom
Local time: 13:00
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 206
Grading comment
Thanks, Rachel. Thanks also to Liz, Gerard and David.

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Gerard Burns Jr.: Listed in WHO ICD 10: http://apps.who.int/classifications/apps/icd/icd10online/
1 day 29 mins
  -> Thank you Gerard:-)

neutral  liz askew: You can have the points:)
1 day 19 hrs
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)




Reference comments


1 day 7 hrs
Reference: "excessive femoral..." Source points out that some anteversion/antetorsion is normal and...

Reference information:
...that anteversion and antetorsion are really synonymous, so according to the expert, referring to a pathological degree of anteversion/antetorsion should require a modifier, such as "excessive" or "abnormal". From the discussion in that source and some of the Internet usage I see, some writers want "anteversion" to refer to the normal condition of the femur (which is somewhat anteverted) and reserve "antetorsion" for a pathological (abnormal or excessive) degree of forward twisting.
I find some use of such modifiers along this line BUT, apparently the majority of people in the field just 'know' you are referring to an excessive degree when they see it in context (and that is logical). The WHO ICD-10 list (posted elsewhere) uses "anteversion" without a modifier, so I guess it isn't strictly needed. Thanks to David Brown (above), whose finds helped me find what I did.


    Reference: http://www.gaitways.com/Docs/Nomenclature.pdf
Gerard Burns Jr.
United States
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 15
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

16 hrs
Reference: Antetorsion and anteversion

Reference information:
Femoral anteversion (FV) is the angle of the femoral neck anterior to the femoral shaft in the coronal plane, that affects the rotation of the hip joint. Femoral antetorsion (FT) is an increase in the angle of the head and neck of the femur relative to the femoral condyles.
http://www.asbweb.org/conferences/1990s/1998/103/index.html

Increased femoral antetorsion (excessive femoral anteversion) (5) causes internal rotation at the hip throughout all phases of gait, regardless of whether ...
journals.lww.com › ... › July/August 2003 - Volume 23 - Issue 4


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 days17 hrs (2009-12-15 07:43:09 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

I am not a medical doctor but in my opinion "antetorsion" is not common in English. "Internal torsion" appears to used much more for this condition.
This reference is from an article published in a British Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, by native English authors.
I say this because many references in Google are translations into English.

the terms 'anteversion' and 'internal femoral torsion' could be used synonymously. Uncompensated significant internal femoral version (marked femoral ...
www.jbjs.org.uk/cgi/reprint/91-B/10/1388.pdf

If you are wondering who to give the points to, "anteversion" would be my choice (Sorry, Liz)

David Brown
Spain
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 609
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.

You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs (or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy.

KudoZ™ translation help

The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.


See also:
Term search
  • All of ProZ.com
  • Term search
  • Jobs
  • Forums
  • Multiple search