Nov 17, 2015 14:03
8 yrs ago
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English term

Knee

English to French Tech/Engineering Electronics / Elect Eng Teflon/PTFE
Dans une description de câbles coaxiaux:

FEP dielectric is phase-stable at room-temperature range (as opposed to PTFE which exhibits ***knee*** effect due to molecular phase transition).

On trouve sur Internet d'autres informations sur ce "knee":

- These cables incorporate a revolutionary new dielectric composition that eliminates the infamous non-linear “***knee***” exhibited by Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) based dielectrics
- PTFE, in many ways, is the perfect material for RF and microwave dielectrics. It has a very low loss tangent and the electrical properties are virtually constant across a wide range of temperatures. Unfortunately, this material has one very significant shortcoming. At around +18 degrees C (65 F) the material undergoes a molecular phase transition. When transiting through this band of temperatures the material undergoes a “step function” change in dielectric constant. Along with this change in dielectric constant is an abrupt change in electrical length. This is commonly known as the Teflon™ “***knee***”.

Comment traduit-on cette caractéristique du téflon en français?

Proposed translations

+1
2 hrs
Selected

coude (de la courbe)

Suggestion. Voir lien ci-dessous.
Peer comment(s):

agree GILLES MEUNIER
1 hr
Merci
neutral Daryo : does make sense, but is there any proof that it is the term used? Many other terms make as much sense ...
6 hrs
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Merci"
3 hrs

chute brusque

"knee" : abrupt drop in the curve

pic : http://www.mpdigest.com/issue/Articles/2014/Mar/Times/fig1.j...
at room temperature, around 18°, the teflon changes phase and the characteristics of the dielectric change

"These cables incorporate a revolutionary new dielectric composition that eliminates the infamous non-linear “knee” exhibited by Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) based dielectrics. A brief summary of the history of cable dielectric materials will further illustrate this dramatic breakthrough in microwave transmission line technology."
http://www.mpdigest.com/issue/Articles/2014/Mar/Times/defaul...

"What About That “Knee?”
PTFE, in many ways, is the perfect material for RF and microwave dielectrics. It has a very low loss tangent and the electrical properties are virtually constant across a wide range of temperatures. Unfortunately, this material has one very significant shortcoming. At around +18 degrees C (65 F) the material undergoes a molecular phase transition. When transiting through this band of temperatures the material undergoes a “step function” change in dielectric constant. Along with this change in dielectric constant is an abrupt change in electrical length. This is commonly known as the TeflonTM “knee”. The dielectric and metal effects on electrical length can be balanced above and below this phase transition band of
temperatures. But the laws of physics are irrefutable. The knee will always be present in PTFE dielectric cable."
Current Innovations In Phase Stable Coaxial Cable Design
https://www.timesmicrowave.com/downloads/tech/phasearticle.p...
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3 hrs

creux dans la courbe

suggéré
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