Jun 3, 2023 14:34
12 mos ago
25 viewers *
Chinese term

阴线

Chinese to English Art/Literary Art, Arts & Crafts, Painting
颈肩部刻7道阴线弦纹

it is a description of a Jin Dynasty vase with carved patterns

my guess: The neck and shoulder are engraved with 7 阴线 string pattern

Thanks in advance!

Proposed translations

+1
5 hrs
Selected

concave shaded lines / concave dark lines

阴: concave; shady; dark.
1. 凹进去的东西 / 院门门额上还留有一块阴纹石匾。——茹志鹃《高高的白杨树》
2. 又如:阴识(古器物上凹入的文字。即阴文。凸出的文字称为阳文);阴纹(凹下的纹理)
3. 幽暗;昏暗 / 阴径红桃落,秋坛白石生。——唐·姚合《游昊天玄都观》
https://www.chinese-tools.com/tools/chinese-dictionary.html

http://i0.sinaimg.cn/cj/2015/0312/U5566P1081DT20150312141300...
青釉刻花连毬纹瓶(图4) 高18厘米。喇叭口,圆唇,长颈,溜肩,鼓腹,腹下急收,最大腹径较低,圈足。器外施满釉,釉色姜黄略泛灰,明亮,有开片。口沿、肩、底部有火刺(过烧结釉)。胎色浅灰,胎质致密。颈肩部刻7道阴线弦纹,腹部上下双线弦纹间刻连毬纹,宋李诫《营造法式》卷三十二《小木作制度图录》所载“簇四毬文转道”,即此种纹样,又名钱纹、十字锦纹、连线织锦纹、四角朵花纹,亦见于宋代铜镜装饰(孔祥星、刘一曼《中国铜镜图典》)。此瓶现藏于耀州窑博物馆。
http://collection.sina.com.cn/jczs/20150312/1419181906.shtml


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Note added at 5 hrs (2023-06-03 20:26:50 GMT)
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7道阴线弦纹:
7 string pattern concave shaded lines;
7 concave shaded lines;
7 concave shaded rings.

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Note added at 3 days 10 hrs (2023-06-07 01:05:44 GMT)
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or,
7道阴线弦纹:
7 parallel concave shaded lines.

弦紋是古代陶器及青銅器裝飾紋樣之一。紋樣是刻劃出的單一的或若干道平行的線條,排列在器物的頸、肩、腹、脛等部位。
https://baike.baidu.hk/item/弦紋/697249
Peer comment(s):

agree Bruce Guo : for pictures, see https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1687066429058385760&wfr=spi...
7 hrs
Thank you!
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
+1
5 hrs

engraved line patterns

陰線 are patterns engraved/carved into the surface.
陽線 are patterns sculpted in relief that appears raising from the surface.
弦紋 are pattern lines in parallel.

There are 7 parallel lines engraved at the neck/shoulder area...

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Note added at 1 day 9 hrs (2023-06-05 00:00:20 GMT)
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I just thought about 弦線 which usually follow the edge/adjacent sections in concentric loops, so probably better to say: the 7 parallel lines are engraved around the neck/shoulder area. A picture will show more details but not sure if it can be posted here.
Peer comment(s):

agree jyuan_us : Spot on! ”engraved“本身就有凹入的意思。
1 day 1 hr
Thank you 😊
Something went wrong...
3 days 20 hrs
Chinese term (edited): 阴线弦纹

engraved horizontal lines/ bowstring patterns

Yes, 阴线/阴刻 means engraved or incised, like others have mentioned.
I would like to add that "弦纹" refers to the horizontal bands that go around the vase, the literal translation "bowstring pattern" can also be found in official english texts on the webpage of the palace museum. (Link is attached)
So I would probably emphasise on the direction of the decorative loops, and put it like this: the vase is engraved with 7 horizontal bands on the neck/shoulder
Otherwise it can be directly translated into: a vase with engraved bowstring patterns
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