Motivo (como título de una sección del documento)

08:57 Dec 6, 2023 

CHAPTER II
Pre-trial matters
Article 3.
As a general rule, the jurisdiction of the Courts charged with criminal justice extends to resolving, for the sole purpose of repression, civil and administrative pre-trial matters proposed on the grounds of the facts pursued, where such matters appear so closely linked to a punishable act that their separation is rationally impossible.

CAPÍTULO II
Cuestiones prejudiciales
Artículo 3.
Por regla general, la competencia de los Tribunales encargados de la justicia penal se extiende a resolver, para sólo el efecto de la represión, las cuestiones civiles y administrativas prejudiciales propuestas con motivo de los hechos perseguidos, cuando tales cuestiones aparezcan tan íntimamente ligadas al hecho punible que sea racionalmente imposible su separación.

20:29 Dec 5, 2023 

You could be right, but not possible to be sure with such a short snippet of text

17:08 Dec 5, 2023 

I think here what is being described is the legal rationale for the decision, so the particular ground, plus the facts plus any other relevant law. The grounds on their own are a fundamento de derecho