Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

life sciences

Serbian translation:

bionauke; nauke o živim sistemima

Added to glossary by Lillian Popmijatov
Jun 14, 2010 08:44
13 yrs ago
47 viewers *
English term

life sciences

English to Serbian Science Science (general)
Over the past decade, pharmaceutical and life sciences companies have had to navigate a challenging and rapidly changing environment, in which stakeholders such as shareholders, physicians, patients, payers and regulators are creating significant pressures for change.

Proposed translations

+2
2 hrs
Selected

nauka o živim sistemima, nauka o životu


Wikipedia
...
The life sciences comprise all fields of science that involve the scientific study of living organisms, like plants, animals, and human beings. However, the study of behaviour of organisms, such as practised in ethology and psychology, is only included inasmuch as it involves a clearly biological aspect.
While biology and medicine remain centerpieces of the life sciences, technological advances in molecular biology and biotechnology have led to a burgeoning of specializations and new, often interdisciplinary, fields.
( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_sciences )


Princeton University - WordNet
life science, bioscience - any of the branches of natural science dealing with the structure and behavior of living organisms
( http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=life science )


PRAVNA ZAŠTITA OSNOVNIH LJUDSKIH VREDNOSTI U CENTRALNOJ I ISTOČNOJ EVROPI I MODERNA BIOTEHNOLOGIJA: KA EVROPSKOJ HARMONIZACIJI - Zorica Kandić-Popović
...
Pravna zaštita osnovnih ljudskih vrednosti (života, telesnog integriteta, ljudskog dostojanstva, privatnosti) postaje sve aktuelnija kako se menja nauka o živim sistemima (life sciences), posebno genetika.
( http://rss.archives.ceu.hu/archive/00001061/01/61.pdf )


Ministarstvo prosvjete i nauke Crne Gore
...
3. Eesti Maaulikool estonski univerzitet nauka o živim sistemima (Life sciences)
( http://www.mpin.gov.me/rubrike/stipendije-stranih-vlada/8656... )


Srpski citatni indeks
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Univerzitet prirodnih resursa i primenjenih nauka o životu - Institut za upravljanje otpadom
...
University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences - Institute of Waste Management
( http://scindeks.nb.rs/article.aspx?artid=0354-24080506059L )


National Contact Point for EU Framework Programmes in Bosnla and Herzegovlna
...
Održiva proizvodnja i upravljanje biološkim resursima iz zemlje, šume i vodenog okoliša; hrana (uključujući i morske plodove), zdravlje i dobrobit; nauka o životu, biotehnologija i biohemija za održive neprehrambene proizvode i procese predstavljaju osnovne djelatnosti koje podržava ovaj poziv.
( http://www.ncp-fp.ba/ba/page16705413.aspx )
Sustainable production and management of biological resources from land, forest and aquatic environments; Fork to farm: Food (including seafood), health and well being; Life sciences, biotechnology and biochemistry for sustainable non-food products and processes constitute the main line of activities to be supported under this general call.
( http://www.ncp-fp.ba/en/default.aspx )

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Note added at 3 hrs (2010-06-14 11:59:46 GMT)
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Treba razlikovati prirodne nauke ("natural sciences", a često i samo "science" - zavisno od konteksta, npr. kao naziv nastavnog predmeta), kao najširi pojam za "the sciences involved in the study of the physical world and its phenomena" (astronomija, biologija, nauka o Zemlji, fizika, fizička hemija, hemija itd) od "life science" - "any of the branches of natural science dealing with the structure and behavior of living organism".

http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=natural science
http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=life science
http://sr.wikipedia.org/sr/Природне_науке

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Note added at 10 hrs (2010-06-14 19:04:37 GMT)
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Mislim da je i na osnovu ovih definicija (iz nespornih izvora) jasno koje su razlike između “life sciences” (nauka o živim sistemima, nauka o životu i sl) i “natural sciences” (prirodne nauke):

Oxford Dictionary - OALD:
- life sciences, noun[pl.] - the sciences concerned with studying humans, animals or plants
- natural science, noun[C, U] - a science concerned with studying the physical world. Chemistry, biology and physics are all natural sciences.

Merriam-Webster:
- life sciences : a branch of science (as biology, medicine, and sometimes anthropology or sociology) that deals with living organisms and life processes —usually used in plural
( http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/life sciences )
- natural science : any of the sciences (as physics, chemistry, or biology) that deal with matter, energy, and their interrelations and transformations or with objectively measurable phenomena
( http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/natural sciences )
Peer comment(s):

agree Goran Tasic : Tako je
2 hrs
hvala
agree bonafide1313 : u hrvatskoj se govori o bioznanosti, nijemci govore o Biowissenschaften (EUR Lex), vidim i srpske reference za bionauku i bionaučne centre, rekla bih da je to "to" http://eur-lex.europa.eu/Notice.do?mode=dbl&lng1=en,sl&lang=...
12 hrs
hvala; slažem se, prevod svakako treba tražiti u tom pravcu (a branch of science that deals with living organisms and life processes)
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Hvala"
+4
3 mins

prirodne nauke

Peer comment(s):

agree Dinap : da, da, možda naučne discipline
0 min
Hvala Majo, može ali čini mi se da se češće nailazi na "prirodne nauke". / kad bolje razmislim, "naučne discipline" bi bilo "scientific disciplines" http://www.thefreedictionary.com/scientific discipline
agree Natasa Djurovic
47 mins
Hvala Nataša!
agree Bojan Kicurovski
56 mins
Hvala Bojane!
agree Sandi Karali (X)
1 hr
Hvala Sandi!
neutral V&M Stanković : "life sciences" su samo deo prirodnih nauka - ne obuhvataju npr. fiziku, hemiju, fizičku hemiju, astronomiju itd. (v. http://sr.wikipedia.org/sr/Природне_науке )
2 hrs
Znači po vama su svi prevodi sa linka koji sam navela pogrešni, npr.: Evropski centar za prirodne nauke, zdravlje i sudove - Univerzitet u Pavii ... European Centre for Life Sciences, Health and the Courts ?
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Reference comments

15 hrs
Reference:

članak

http://ask.metafilter.com/116548/What-is-the-difference-betw...

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Note added at 15 hrs (2010-06-14 23:47:59 GMT)
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u stvari, greška, nije članak, no možda je korisno za ovo pitanje

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Note added at 23 hrs (2010-06-15 07:44:46 GMT)
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http://www.scribd.com/doc/23858897/Vandana-Siva-Svet-Na-Ivic...

Globalne hemijske korporacije restrukturisale su se u „korpo racije za bionauke" i pokupovale kompanije za proizvodnju semena i biotehnologije
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