Glossary entry

Swedish term or phrase:

bondbänk

English translation:

rustic bench

Added to glossary by Timoshka
Feb 12, 2016 01:22
8 yrs ago
Swedish term

bondbänk

Swedish to English Social Sciences History
In an 1812 estate inventory from Sweden, the household furnishings included 1 "bondbänk." Is this simply a rustic "peasant bench" or is there a more precise and specific meaning of the word?
Proposed translations (English)
4 +2 rustic bench
3 peasant pew

Discussion

Deane Goltermann Feb 17, 2016:
Thanks! Not to belabor this, but to highlight my view that the word bond/bonde in most historical contexts likely doesn't refer to 'peasants' but to the landowning farmer class (and perhaps 'torpare' also).

My sons called the chess piece 'peasant' (not pawn) also highlighting the issue. Nowadays, we now pawn with it's negative connotations, but historically it comes from usage as 'foot soldier'.

Deserves a good discussion over a beer...
Timoshka (asker) Feb 14, 2016:
Other reference I just found another reference via Google, as follows: "Psalmen var nära slut, då Hellmer tyst, och med full föresats att förblifva obemärkt, inträdde i kyrkan och tog sin plats i en bondbänk nära dörren." If a bondbänk could be found in a church, it probably wouldn't have been too rustic or cheap...or would it? Just another bit of information to confuse the issue!

Proposed translations

+2
12 mins
Selected

rustic bench

Why not keep it simple... 'peasant bench' says absolutely nothing to me (only 500 hits...).

Search the term to see
Peer comment(s):

agree Charlesp
7 hrs
Thanks, Charles!
agree Michael Ellis
1 day 8 hrs
Thanks, Michael! Now we just have to figure if things were called 'rustic' in 1812!!
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thanks, Deane!"
4 days

peasant pew

Considering the reference to the guy entering church and sitting down in a bondbänk, I wonder if it is perhaps a bench in the style of a church pew, but of the simple kind, at the back of the church, intended for the peasantry, rather than more elaborate pews for the gentry further forward?
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