Dec 9, 2007 16:27
16 yrs ago
русский term
Градообразующее предприятие
Not for points
русский => английский
Общественные науки
Реклама / Связи с общественностью
A large factory that gives jobs to and provides living for a whole town. For example Ткацкие фабрики Иванова являются градообразующими предприятиями.
Proposed translations
(английский)
Proposed translations
+3
30 мин
Selected
см.
Полезно для начала искать по глоссариям, этот вопрос много раз задавали:
http://www.proz.com/kudoz/513808
http://www.proz.com/kudoz/343414
http://www.proz.com/kudoz/155848
http://www.proz.com/kudoz/814320
На закуску:
http://www.proz.com/kudoz/1907836
http://www.proz.com/kudoz/297510
http://www.proz.com/kudoz/513808
http://www.proz.com/kudoz/343414
http://www.proz.com/kudoz/155848
http://www.proz.com/kudoz/814320
На закуску:
http://www.proz.com/kudoz/1907836
http://www.proz.com/kudoz/297510
Comment: "Selected automatically based on peer agreement."
20 мин
one-company town
*
27 мин
mainstay company/contributor to the city's economy
если упор на рабочие места - major employer
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Note added at 31 mins (2007-12-09 16:59:02 GMT)
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also consider "backbone"
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Note added at 31 mins (2007-12-09 16:59:02 GMT)
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also consider "backbone"
+2
32 мин
local economic mainstay, town-forming company
а также principal taxpayer
в общем, варианты есть : )
в общем, варианты есть : )
Peer comment(s):
agree |
Tatiana N. (X)
: can be also a company-owned town - www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/conlaw/logan.html
6 час
|
спасибо!
|
|
agree |
Vladimir Dubisskiy
: i'd use 'town-forming industry'
9 час
|
спасибо!
|
9 час
town-forming industry
I'd use for предприятие the term "industry" (it has the предприятие meaning as per Polytechnical Dictionary(Lingvo 12). "Industry" sounds proper here.
It is hardly just "Soviet realia" - not at all. It happened in Canada, in the US in many countries of the world - quite common phenomenon. Someone found something (oil, gold, water) - workers came, then they brought families, or immigrants came, then their families, etc. then services came, infrustructure created and voila - we have a newborn town / city. Then resources dwindled - everybody moved out - town died.
But the Soviet-way "town-forming" enterprise was really something special (with company-owned farms and clinics):
The "town-forming" enterprise includes vegetable and cattle farms; clinics; social clubs; ... high quality welding rods for the ship building industry. ...
www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/russia/krasnoye_sormo...
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Note added at 9 hrs (2007-12-10 02:07:27 GMT)
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But it is not about that Soviet type.
It is hardly just "Soviet realia" - not at all. It happened in Canada, in the US in many countries of the world - quite common phenomenon. Someone found something (oil, gold, water) - workers came, then they brought families, or immigrants came, then their families, etc. then services came, infrustructure created and voila - we have a newborn town / city. Then resources dwindled - everybody moved out - town died.
But the Soviet-way "town-forming" enterprise was really something special (with company-owned farms and clinics):
The "town-forming" enterprise includes vegetable and cattle farms; clinics; social clubs; ... high quality welding rods for the ship building industry. ...
www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/russia/krasnoye_sormo...
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Note added at 9 hrs (2007-12-10 02:07:27 GMT)
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But it is not about that Soviet type.
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