crionización

17:16 Nov 28, 2022
This question was closed without grading. Reason: Other

Spanish to English translations [PRO]
Science (general) / Academic philosophy text
Spanish term or phrase: crionización
Immediate context:

"Por motivos muy distintos el cristianismo y el cientificismo comparten el mismo objetivo de hacerse con el dolor, el envejecimiento y la muerte. Para ambos el malestar psíquico y corporal, el deterioro biológico progresivo y la mortalidad componen un mal. Sólo que para el primero son un «mal metafísico», de ahí que sus herramientas terapéuticas sean exclusivamente espirituales, mientras que para el segundo lo son la medicina, la farmacéutica, la química, la dietética, la cirugía, la fisioterapia, la nanotecnología, la crionización, etc;..."

The rest of the paragraph goes on to speak of transhumanism amongst other things.

Wider context academic text relating to ageing, longevity, etc. I'm assuming crionización is science rather than philosophy, but can change category if something else applies.

The other KudoZ reference I found https://www.proz.com/kudoz/spanish-to-french/chemistry-chem-... relates to a different field and is into French.

I am assuming here the link is with cryonics, but I cannot find a dictionary translation for crionización so don't want to jump ahead and assume.
Domini Lucas
United Kingdom
Local time: 11:07


Summary of answers provided
4 +2cryonics
Helena Chavarria
4 +2cryopreservation / life extension
Muriel Vasconcellos


Discussion entries: 7





  

Answers


9 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +2
cryonics


Explanation:
New terms for "cryonics" and "cryopreservation" introduced in the 2001 movie Vanilla Sky.

http://www.nanodic.com/molecular/Cryonized_Or_Cryonization.h...

I'm fairly sure that it refers to cryonics, though I'll do a bit more research to make sure.



--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 20 mins (2022-11-28 17:36:55 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Cryonics is one extreme of cryopreservation where the whole body is frozen in the hope that one day it will be possible to revive it.

On a smaller scale in day-to-day medicine, freezing is an extremely useful technique for storing living cells, such as blood cells, bone marrow, sperm and embryos, at ultra-low temperatures.

But scientists agree that preserving and reawakening the complete human body is a remote possibility which would take massive breakthroughs in technology.

https://www.bbc.com/news/health-38019392

Page 32
However, Geoffrey has many plans to overcome these obstacles. He feels that research to perfect methods of cryonization and resuscitation is of primary importance. There are plans afoot to make a start in this direction, and a building is available upon completion of the plans.

https://www.alcor.org/docs/cryonics-magazine-2016-06.pdf

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 22 mins (2022-11-28 17:38:31 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

We are a group of UK researchers focused on cryonics and cryopreservation. Our network was established in 2015 to promote research on cryopreservation and discuss its potential applications, including the idea of cryopreserving whole humans, commonly known as cryonics. Our activities are supported by several distinguished UK and international advisors:

https://www.cryonics-research.org.uk/about-us.html

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 27 mins (2022-11-28 17:44:20 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Cryonics, aka human cryopreservation, is the practice of preserving human bodies at sub-freezing temperatures (-196°C) after their legal death. The intent is to restore good health when medical technology has the capability.

Cryogenics is the production and behavior of material at extremely low temperatures. The cryogenic temperature range is from −150 °C (−238 °F) to absolute zero (−273 °C or −460 °F), the temperature at which molecular motion comes as close as theoretically possible to ceasing completely.

‍It has a wide range of uses in our society already, both medical and non-medical. For example, MRI machines that use liquid helium require cryogenic cooling; the storage of large quantities of food; special effects fog, and even recycling.

However, cryogenics is often confused with cryonics in popular culture - where it is referred to as “cryogenic freezing”. This is probably where you first came across the idea of human cryopreservation, but thought it was known by a different name.

‍In some instances, the depictions are completely wrong, with ice playing an important role in the preservation methods. But you know that ice is avoided in cryopreservation through a process called vitrification, right? If you don’t, have a look at our article on the topic.

‍However, cryonics wouldn’t be possible without understanding how things exist at cryogenic temperatures.

Biostasis is the ability of an organism to tolerate environmental changes without having to actively react to them. It is typically a normal occurrence in certain organisms that have to endure difficult living conditions. This can include surviving droughts, freezing temperatures, or a change in pH levels, pressure, or temperature.

https://www.tomorrow.bio/post/cryonics-cryogenics-biostasis-...

Helena Chavarria
Spain
Local time: 12:07
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 4
Notes to answerer
Asker: thank you. My hesitation being that cryonics comes up as criogenética https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english-spanish/cryonics That said, the Collins online version does include the following quote from The Times: "Vitrification, nanotechnology and cryonics may soon make a second lease of life possible." Times, Sunday Times (2016)


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  philgoddard
5 mins
  -> Phil, thanks for confirming I'm right :-)

neutral  Robert Carter: Hi Helena, not sure about this. I think "cryopreservation" is a safer bet as "cryonics" is basically pseudoscience, whereas "cryopreservation" is a real and useful technology (and ostensibly covers, or fudges, the "cryonics" angle).
7 hrs
  -> Hi, Robert. My answer includes 'cryonics' and '(human) cryopreservation' and an explanation of each term. Thank you for your opinion :-)

agree  neilmac: As far as this guy is concerned, they are synonyms: https://www.davidnel.com/todo-sobre-la-crionizacion/
16 hrs
  -> Hi, Neil! That's what I saw too, though the body of my answer contains both terms, so the asker can take her pick :-)
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

8 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +2
cryopreservation / life extension


Explanation:
For sure, in this context.

Alcor - Life Extension Foundation | Cryonicshttps://www.alcor.org
When the time comes, we'll perform your cryopreservation at our state-of-the-art facilities. Patients are kept in secure, long-term cryogenic dewars until ...
‎About · ‎Contact · ‎What is Cryonics? · ‎Membership

(I used to receive the newsletter of this organization.)

Muriel Vasconcellos
United States
Local time: 03:07
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 56

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Alberto de Antonio Rivera
9 hrs
  -> Thank you!

agree  liz askew: your first suggestion Que es la crionizacion - iCryonic World Lab https://www.icryonic.com › crionica · Translate this page crionización from www.icryonic.com La crionizacion o criónica es la conservación a muy bajas temperaturas (criopreservación) de se
14 hrs
  -> Thank you, Liz!
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.

You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs (or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy.

KudoZ™ translation help

The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.


See also:
Term search
  • All of ProZ.com
  • Term search
  • Jobs
  • Forums
  • Multiple search