Jerzy Czopik has earned KudoZ points by translating tough terms for fellow translators. Click a point total to see term translations provided.


KudoZ points
By language pair


Working languages highlighted.
Non-PRO pts in parentheses.
Pair Points
German to Polish (873) 7229
Polish to German (598) 3623
English to Polish (311) 828
English to German (80) 557
German (63) 255
Polish (24) 64
Polish to English (8) 11
Dutch to Polish 4
Spanish to German (4) 0

KudoZ points
By field (general)


Working fields highlighted.
Non-PRO pts in parentheses.
General Field Points
Tech/Engineering (537) 7524
Other (877) 2349
Law/Patents (185) 1286
Bus/Financial (139) 638
Marketing (44) 207
Medical (80) 194
Science (26) 180
Art/Literary (69) 149
Social Sciences (4) 44

KudoZ points
By field (detailed)


Personal specialities highlighted (if reported).
Non-PRO pts in parentheses.
Detailed Field Points
Mechanics / Mech Engineering (16) 1205
Engineering (general) (11) 1049
Automotive / Cars & Trucks (40) 880
Other (62) 814
Law (general) (38) 718
Construction / Civil Engineering (24) 575
Electronics / Elect Eng (20) 430
Engineering: Industrial (3) 426
Law: Contract(s) (12) 379
Finance (general) (4) 220
Transport / Transportation / Shipping (28) 196
Chemistry; Chem Sci/Eng (4) 183
Business/Commerce (general) (7) 124
Marketing / Market Research 110
Environment & Ecology 107
Computers: Software 100
IT (Information Technology) (8) 99
Medical (general) (4) 97
Education / Pedagogy (20) 90
Insurance (6) 84
Materials (Plastics, Ceramics, etc.) (8) 84
Printing & Publishing 79
Food & Drink (4) 77
General / Conversation / Greetings / Letters (52) 75
Automation & Robotics 73
Energy / Power Generation 70
Economics (23) 70
Computers (general) (16) 68
Manufacturing (4) 67
Poetry & Literature (4) 63
Law: Taxation & Customs (4) 56
Cooking / Culinary (4) 48
Computers: Hardware 47
Accounting 45
Government / Politics 44
Telecom(munications) 40
Management 40
Names (personal, company) (4) 40
Metallurgy / Casting 39
Aerospace / Aviation / Space 39
Media / Multimedia (1) 38
Medical: Instruments 38
Linguistics (6) 36
Architecture (4) 36
Real Estate 32
Human Resources 32
Internet, e-Commerce 31
Textiles / Clothing / Fashion (8) 28
Agriculture 28
Advertising / Public Relations 24
Art, Arts & Crafts, Painting 24
Furniture / Household Appliances (4) 22
Certificates, Diplomas, Licenses, CVs 21
Mathematics & Statistics 20
Sports / Fitness / Recreation (4) 20
Law: Patents, Trademarks, Copyright 20
Nuclear Eng/Sci 20
Forestry / Wood / Timber 20
Metrology 19
Cosmetics, Beauty 19
Medical: Health Care 19
Biology (-tech,-chem,micro-) 16
Military / Defense 16
Botany (4) 16
Mining & Minerals / Gems 16
Physics 16
Idioms / Maxims / Sayings (8) 16
Investment / Securities 16
Paper / Paper Manufacturing 15
Religion (12) 12
Nutrition 12
Zoology 12
International Org/Dev/Coop 12
Science (general) 12
History 11
Ships, Sailing, Maritime 8
Social Science, Sociology, Ethics, etc. (4) 8
SAP 8
Photography/Imaging (& Graphic Arts) 8
Medical: Dentistry 8
Retail (4) 8
Psychology 6
Slang 4
Journalism (4) 4
Computers: Systems, Networks 4
Tourism & Travel (4) 4
Medical: Pharmaceuticals (4) 4
Geology 4
Livestock / Animal Husbandry 4
Music (4) 0
Anthropology (4) 0
Cinema, Film, TV, Drama (4) 0