bivi has earned KudoZ points by translating tough terms for fellow translators. Click a point total to see term translations provided.


KudoZ points
By language pair

Working languages highlighted.
Non-PRO pts in parentheses.
Pair Points
German to Russian (12) 2999
Russian to German (24) 1292
English to Russian 4

KudoZ points
By field (general)

Working fields highlighted.
Non-PRO pts in parentheses.
General Field Points
Tech/Engineering 1810
Other (4) 922
Law/Patents (8) 440
Medical (4) 426
Bus/Financial 401
Science (20) 114
Social Sciences 87
Marketing 82
Art/Literary 13

KudoZ points
By field (detailed)

Personal specialities highlighted (if reported).
Non-PRO pts in parentheses.
Detailed Field Points
Engineering (general) 481
Engineering: Industrial 373
Medical (general) 343
Law (general) (4) 238
Construction / Civil Engineering 235
Law: Contract(s) (4) 234
Mechanics / Mech Engineering 197
Finance (general) 183
Automotive / Cars & Trucks 155
Certificates, Diplomas, Licenses, CVs 122
Business/Commerce (general) 111
Medical: Health Care (4) 96
Advertising / Public Relations 92
General / Conversation / Greetings / Letters 92
Other (4) 84
Electronics / Elect Eng 74
Marketing / Market Research 68
Education / Pedagogy (20) 68
Energy / Power Generation 59
Chemistry; Chem Sci/Eng 49
Accounting 48
Food & Drink 47
Transport / Transportation / Shipping 46
Insurance 40
Manufacturing 40
Textiles / Clothing / Fashion 35
Social Science, Sociology, Ethics, etc. 35
IT (Information Technology) 32
Economics 32
Government / Politics 32
Medical: Dentistry 31
Printing & Publishing 29
Materials (Plastics, Ceramics, etc.) 29
Environment & Ecology 28
Architecture 24
Metallurgy / Casting 23
Aerospace / Aviation / Space 23
Automation & Robotics 20
Tourism & Travel 16
Military / Defense 16
Sports / Fitness / Recreation 16
Biology (-tech,-chem,micro-) 16
Medical: Cardiology 16
Management 15
Petroleum Eng/Sci 12
Linguistics 12
Real Estate 12
Internet, e-Commerce 12
Medical: Instruments 12
Mathematics & Statistics 12
Cinema, Film, TV, Drama 9
Geology 8
Medical: Pharmaceuticals 8
Agriculture 8
Investment / Securities 8
Cooking / Culinary 8
Ships, Sailing, Maritime 8
Computers (general) 8
Patents 8
Nutrition 8
Surveying 8
Games / Video Games / Gaming / Casino 8
Mining & Minerals / Gems 7
Computers: Software 6
History 4
Media / Multimedia 4
Human Resources 4
Wine / Oenology / Viticulture 4
Poetry & Literature 4
Religion 4
Names (personal, company) 4
Science (general) 4
Law: Patents, Trademarks, Copyright 4
Cosmetics, Beauty 4
Law: Taxation & Customs 4
Forestry / Wood / Timber 4
Furniture / Household Appliances 4
Slang 4
Art, Arts & Crafts, Painting 4
Telecom(munications) 4
Paper / Paper Manufacturing 4
Computers: Hardware 2